The Lemon Index

All cars · Subaru Outback

2023 Subaru Outback.

The 2023 Subaru Outback is so far one of the most reliable years by owner complaints: 89 complaints in its first 3 years and a Lemon Index of 46, where 100 is the average car. Owners complain most about automatic emergency braking, it has 2 recalls, and it gets 23 to 28 mpg combined. The best Subaru Outback year is 2012.

Early read

46Lemon Index · 100 = average car

Early read: one of the most reliable. 2.2× fewer complaints than average.

Best year 2012 · Worst year 2020

Subaru Outback
Photo shows a 2018 Subaru Outback. Vauxford, Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0 · background removed

Before you buy. What matters most for this car.

Owner complaints89first 3 years
Fuel economy23–28 mpgcombined, EPA
Crash test★★★★★NHTSA overall

How serious. Out of 89 owner complaints, owners reported:

8crashes
2injuries
1fires
6tows
Early read. The 2023 Subaru Outback hasn't finished its 3-year window yet. This counts every owner complaint filed so far (through October 2026) and compares it with other 2023 cars, which have had the same time on the road. It can change as more owners file.

What owners complain about most. From owner complaints to the government.

automatic emergency braking40%
electrical20%
wipers & visibility18%
brakes8%
lights7%

Share of this year's owner complaints filed with NHTSA, not the share of cars that break. One complaint can name more than one area.

Transmission problems in every Subaru Outback year →

When owners reported problems. From owner complaints to the government.

half by 7K
0K50K100K150K200K

Most owners who filed a complaint with NHTSA had 1K to 22K miles on the car (12 complaints listed the miles). This shows when people who had a problem reported it, not the odds that your car will have it.

Recalls 2

  • transmission & drivetrain 2023

    An insufficient weld may allow water to enter the inhibitor switch, causing it to fail.

  • transmission & drivetrain 2023

    The center support bolts for the driveshaft may loosen, resulting in the disconnection of the front end of the driveshaft.

Recall repairs are free at any dealer. A recall only matters if it's still open on that exact car, so check its VIN.

Check a VIN for open recalls

Problems Subaru told dealers about

Subaru sent dealers 334 repair notes for this car. The ones about its biggest problems:

  • Event Data Recorder (EDR) Function of Airbag Module
  • This bulletin announces a new Genuine Subaru Replacement battery for use in applications where…

Ask a seller or mechanic if these were done. Some are free under warranty or a special program.

Safety

Stability controlStandard
Collision warningStandard
Lane departure warningStandard
NHTSA front crash test of the 2023 Subaru Outback
Front crash test · NHTSA
Crash test details
VersionOverallFrontSideRollover
Subaru Outback SW AWD★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★☆
Subaru Outback Wilderness SW AWDnot rated★★★★★★★★★★not rated
Fuel cost and engines

About $2300–2800 a year in fuel (EPA estimate). Engines: 2.4L 4-cyl, 2.5L 4-cyl.

In owners' words

On my 2023 Outback my Subaru Eyesight is intermittently inoperable, which causes my cruise control and automatic braking to not work.

2023 Subaru Outback owner · NHTSA complaint 11544611
More owner reports

Starlink not working and requires DCM. This controls tracking and safety features of this car. This is the 2nd failure.

NHTSA complaint 11502856

Quick answers

Is the 2023 Subaru Outback reliable?

It's too early to be sure. So far it has drawn 2.2× fewer complaints than average per car sold, against other 2023 cars after the same time on the road (early Lemon Index 46; 100 is average). The best Subaru Outback year by this measure is 2012.

What are the most common 2023 Subaru Outback problems?

In owner complaints to the government, the parts named most are automatic emergency braking (40%), electrical (20%) and wipers & visibility (18%). That is the share of complaints, not the share of cars that break.

How many recalls does the 2023 Subaru Outback have?

2 safety recalls (latest: transmission & drivetrain). Recall repairs are free at any dealer; check a specific car's VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls.

What gas mileage does the 2023 Subaru Outback get?

23 to 28 mpg combined, depending on the engine (EPA estimate).

Is the 2023 Subaru Outback safe?

NHTSA gave it 5 out of 5 stars overall in its best tested version. Ratings differ by body style, and the full table is on the advanced page.

Does the 2023 Subaru Outback have transmission problems?

Transmission and drivetrain issues aren't among its top 5 complaint areas.

How much does the 2023 Subaru Outback cost in fuel a year?

About $2300 to $2800 a year, by the EPA's current estimate.

What engines does the 2023 Subaru Outback have?

2.4L 4-cyl, 2.5L 4-cyl.

What Subaru Outback year is better than the 2023?

By owner complaints per car sold, the best recent years are 2012, 2014 and 2013.

Lemon Index = safety complaints filed with the U.S. government (NHTSA) in a car's first 3 years, per car sold, against the average car of the same model year. 100 is average; lower is better. A complaint is an owner's report, not a confirmed defect. How it works

Updated

Free to use with credit: Source: The Lemon Index (lemonindex.com). Get the data