The Lemon Index

All cars · Chevrolet Volt · 2012

2012 Chevrolet Volt. Advanced data.

The raw numbers: engines, recall campaign numbers, failure mileage and manufacturer communications.

Lemon Index177100 = average car
Complaints45NHTSA, first 3 years
Sold23,461U.S. model year
Per 100K sold192complaints
Year rank#3 of 4#1 = fewest complaints

Engines and drivetrains 1

EngineTransmissionDriveCity / hwy / combinedFuelFuel cost/yr
1.4L 4-cyl plug-in hybridAuto (variable gear ratios)FWD35 / 40 / 37Premium$2,100

EPA test versions for this model year. Fuel cost is the EPA's current estimate, not the price in that year.

Failure mileage by system

Half of owners who gave a mileage reported the problem between 42,000 and 103,500 miles. Median 80,000, from 185 complaints with a mileage.

SystemMedianMiddle halfComplaints
Electrical73,20044,200–111,20072
Airbags98,00081,800–120,00057
Fuel or ev drive system77,50051,800–101,30028
Engine57,00015,500–104,50021
Brakes62,00016,800–99,00017

Mileage owners typed into their NHTSA complaint, all complaints for this model year. People report some problems late, so read it as a range.

Complaints by system

SystemShare of complaints
Electrical36%
Engine18%
Transmission & drivetrain16%
Brakes16%
Fuel or ev drive system13%

One complaint can name more than one system, so shares can add to more than 100%.

Severity, all complaints

TotalCrashesFiresInjuriesDeathsTows
24562807

As reported by owners to NHTSA. Not verified.

Recall campaigns 2

  • 15V145000 Mar 2015 Electrical System / Ignition

    Defect. General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain model year 2011-2013 Volt vehicles manufactured August 25, 2010, to June 26, 2013. If the driver exits the vehicle without turning off the electrical system, the battery may drain low enough that the gasoline engine will automatically start itself to recharge the electric battery.

    Risk. If the engine runs for an extended period of time in an enclosed space, there may be a build up of carbon monoxide, increasing the risk of personal injury.

    Remedy. GM will notify owners, and dealers will update the engine management software to limit the time that the stationary vehicle can be left in the ON position, free of charge. The recall began April 15, 2015. Owners may contact Chevrolet customer service at 1-800-222-1020. GM's number for this recall is 14617.

  • 13V271000 Jun 2013 Electronic Stability Control (Esc)

    Defect. General Motors (GM) is recalling certain model year 2012 Chevrolet Volt vehicles manufactured March 1, 2012, through April 17, 2012. Due to a brake pressure modulator valve problem, the vehicles do not relieve brake pressure from the front brakes during an anti-lock brake system (ABS), electronic stability control (ESC), or traction control event. One or both front brakes may lock up and not release. Thus, these vehicles fail to conform to Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS) No. 126, "Electronic Stability Control Systems"' and No. 135, "Light Vehicle Brake Systems."

    Risk. If the brakes lock up it could cause a loss of steering control and/or a lengthened distance needed to stop the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy. General Motors will notify owners, and dealers will install a new brake pressure modulator valve free of charge. The recall is expected to begin July 12, 2013. Owners may contact Chevrolet at 1-866-694-6546. GM's recall number is 13184.

NHTSA investigations

StatusSubjectOpenedClosed
ClosedPedestrian alert sounds20232023
ClosedPassenger sensing system20192021
ClosedPost-crash ev fire hazard20112012

Manufacturer communications 1849

Chevy filed 1849 service communications for this car with NHTSA.

  • Certain vehicles may exhibits symptom(s) of check engine lamp illuminated and vehicle fails to…
  • See document search buttonfor owner letter
  • Due to stone or foreign material impact, the high voltage battery radiator may leak coolant

Crash ratings by version

VersionOverallFrontSideRollover
Chevrolet Volt 4 DR FWD(Later Release)★★★★★★★★★☆★★★★★★★★★★
Chevrolet Volt 4 DR FWD(Early Release- field upgrade)★★★★★★★★★☆★★★★★★★★★★
Chevrolet Volt 4 DR FWD(Early Release-no field upgrade)★★★★★★★★★☆★★★★★★★★★★

Safety equipment

Electronic stabilityForward collision warningLane departure warning
StandardNoNo

Nearby model years

YearLemon IndexComplaintsSoldTop system
20121774523,461Electrical
20131464223,094Electrical

Sources: NHTSA complaints, recalls, investigations and manufacturer communications; EPA fuel economy data; YouTube video titles. Complaints are owner reports, not proof of a defect.

Updated

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