The Lemon Index

BMW engines · BMW

BMW B58 engine reliability by year.

Illustration of a BMW B58 3.0 L inline-6 engine

BMW's 3.0 L single twin-scroll turbo inline-6 in the 2 Series, 3 Series, 4 Series, 5 Series, 7 Series, X3, X4, X5, X6, X7, Z4, model years 2016–2026. YouTube likes the 2023 best.

2016–26model years
255–382hp (US)
59YouTube owner tone /100 · #9 of 165 engines with a YouTube study

Liked, but check the recalls: YouTube owner tone 59/100, #9 of 165 engines with a YouTube study (in the top third); 2 engine-related recalls on record, 5 known issues listed below. Compare it with the FA24, EA888, Coyote and B58 →

Reliability by year

20163 Series, 7 Series19 compl.52
20173 Series, 5 Series, 7 Series, 4 Series, 2 Series40 compl.56
20183 Series, 5 Series, 7 Series, X3, 4 Series, 2 Series49 compl.56
20193 Series, 5 Series, 7 Series, X5, X3, 4 Series, 2 Series, X4, X719 compl.59
20203 Series, 5 Series, 7 Series, X5, Z4, X3, X6, 4 Series, 2 Series, X4, X757 compl.58
20213 Series, 5 Series, 7 Series, X5, Z4, X3, X6, 4 Series, 2 Series, X4, X727 compl.59
20223 Series, 5 Series, 7 Series, X5, Z4, X3, X6, 4 Series, 2 Series, X4, X721 compl.59
20233 Series, 5 Series, 7 Series, X5, Z4, X3, X6, 4 Series, 2 Series, X4, X722 compl.62
20243 Series, 5 Series, 7 Series, X5, Z4, X3, X6, 4 Series, 2 Series, X4, X710 compl.62
20253 Series, 5 Series, 7 Series, X5, Z4, X6, 2 Series, X4, X73 compl.62
20263 Series, 5 Series, 7 Series, X5, Z4, X6, 4 Series, 2 Series, X7··

YouTube videos are most positive about the 2023 (62) and least about the 2016 (52); neighboring years share many of the same videos, so small gaps mean little.

Owner score = the whole car's Lemon Index where this was its only engine that year; a gray dot means the model shared engines, so the number isn't this engine's alone. How we count

How each number is matched to the engine: (a) complaints filed under a version name that used only this engine that year (e.g. "335I"); (b) the model had only this engine that year, so its Lemon Index (complaints per car sold vs the average car) applies to every car with this engine; "all engines combined" = the model had several engines under one name, so its number is not this engine's alone. Owner complaints cover the whole car (brakes, air bags, electrics ...), not only the engine. None of these is a failure rate. YouTube tone = how positive the videos are, 0–100, from titles and transcripts that name the engine or a version that used it. A video whose title names no model year counts toward every year of its generation, so neighboring years share most of their videos.

All the numbers, year by year
YearCars with itOwner complaintsComplaints naming "B58"YouTube saysTop complaint areas
2016BMW 3 Series 340i, 340i xDrive
BMW 7 Series 740i
19 complaints (a: filed as 340i, 740i)152 (25 videos, 13 naming 2016)electrical, engine, other
2017BMW 3 Series 340i, 340i xDrive
BMW 5 Series 540i, 540i xDrive
BMW 7 Series 740i, 740i xDrive
BMW 4 Series 440i, 440i xDrive
BMW 2 Series M240i, M240i xDrive
40 complaints (a: filed as 340i, 540i, 740i, 440i, M240i)256 (50 videos, 26 naming 2017)electrical, engine, air bags
2018BMW 3 Series 340i, 340i xDrive
BMW 5 Series 540i, 540i xDrive
BMW 7 Series 740i, 740i xDrive
BMW X3 X3 M40i
BMW 4 Series 440i, 440i xDrive
BMW 2 Series M240i, M240i xDrive
49 complaints (a: filed as 340i, 540i, 740i, 440i, M240i)156 (55 videos, 30 naming 2018)air bags, seat belts, seats
2019BMW 3 Series 340i xDrive
BMW 5 Series 540i, 540i xDrive
BMW 7 Series 740i, 740i xDrive
BMW X5 X5 xDrive40i
BMW X3 X3 M40i
BMW 4 Series 440i, 440i xDrive
BMW 2 Series M240i, M240i M Performance, M240i xDrive, M240i xDrive M Performance
BMW X4 X4 M40i
BMW X7 X7 xDrive40i
19 complaints (a: filed as 540i, 740i, 440i)1559 (58 videos, 39 naming 2019)engine, other, electrical
2020BMW 3 Series M340i, M340i xDrive
BMW 5 Series 540i, 540i xDrive
BMW 7 Series 740i, 740i xDrive, 745e xDrive
BMW X5 X5 sDrive40i, X5 xDrive40i
BMW Z4 Z4 M40i
BMW X3 X3 M40i
BMW X6 X6 sDrive40i, X6 xDrive40i
BMW 4 Series 440i, 440i xDrive
BMW 2 Series M240i, M240i M Performance, M240i xDrive, M240i xDrive M Performance
BMW X4 X4 M40i
BMW X7 X7 xDrive40i
57 complaints (a: filed as M340i, 540i, 740i)2458 (47 videos, 23 naming 2020)engine, other, electrical
2021BMW 3 Series M340i, M340i xDrive
BMW 5 Series 540i, 540i xDrive
BMW 7 Series 740i, 740i xDrive, 745e xDrive
BMW X5 X5 sDrive40i, X5 xDrive40i, X5 xDrive45e
BMW Z4 Z4 M40i
BMW X3 X3 M40i
BMW X6 X6 sDrive40i, X6 xDrive40i
BMW 4 Series M440i, M440i xDrive
BMW 2 Series M240i, M240i xDrive
BMW X4 X4 M40i
BMW X7 X7 xDrive40i
27 complaints (a: filed as M340i, 540i, 740i, M440i)1159 (82 videos, 62 naming 2021)engine, transmission & drivetrain, brakes
2022BMW 3 Series M340i, M340i xDrive
BMW 5 Series 540i, 540i xDrive
BMW 7 Series 740i, 740i xDrive, 745e xDrive
BMW X5 X5 sDrive40i, X5 xDrive40i, X5 xDrive45e
BMW Z4 Z4 M40i
BMW X3 X3 M40i
BMW X6 X6 xDrive40i
BMW 4 Series M440i, M440i xDrive
BMW 2 Series M240i xDrive
BMW X4 X4 M40i
BMW X7 X7 xDrive40i
21 complaints (a: filed as M340i, 540i, 740i, M240i)059 (117 videos, 80 naming 2022)transmission & drivetrain, electrical, steering
2023BMW 3 Series M340i, M340i xDrive
BMW 5 Series 540i, 540i xDrive
BMW 7 Series 740i
BMW X5 X5 sDrive40i, X5 xDrive40i, X5 xDrive45e
BMW Z4 Z4 M40i
BMW X3 X3 M40i
BMW X6 X6 xDrive40i
BMW 4 Series M440i, M440i xDrive
BMW 2 Series M240i, M240i xDrive
BMW X4 X4 M40i
BMW X7 X7 xDrive40i
22 complaints (a: filed as M340i, 540i, 740i, M440i, M240i)062 (68 videos, 36 naming 2023)brakes, stability control, tires
2024BMW 3 Series M340i, M340i xDrive
BMW 5 Series 540i xDrive
BMW 7 Series 740i, 740i xDrive
BMW X5 X5 sDrive40i, X5 xDrive40i
BMW Z4 Z4 M40i
BMW X3 X3 M40i
BMW X6 X6 xDrive40i
BMW 4 Series M440i, M440i xDrive
BMW 2 Series M240i, M240i xDrive
BMW X4 X4 M40i
BMW X7 X7 xDrive40i
10 complaints (a: filed as 540i, 740i, M440i, M240i)062 (67 videos, 40 naming 2024)brakes, stability control, backup camera
2025BMW 3 Series M340i, M340i xDrive
BMW 5 Series 540i xDrive
BMW 7 Series 740i, 740i xDrive
BMW X5 X5 sDrive40i, X5 xDrive40i, X5 xDrive50e
BMW Z4 Z4 M40i
BMW X6 X6 xDrive40i
BMW 2 Series M240i, M240i xDrive
BMW X4 X4 M40i
BMW X7 X7 xDrive40i
3 complaints (a: filed as 540i, M240i)062 (45 videos, 20 naming 2025)wheels, locks & latches, electrical
2026BMW 3 Series M340i, M340i xDrive
BMW 5 Series 540i xDrive
BMW 7 Series 740i, 740i xDrive
BMW X5 X5 sDrive40i, X5 xDrive40i, X5 xDrive50e
BMW Z4 Z4 M40i
BMW X6 X6 xDrive40i
BMW 4 Series M440i, M440i xDrive
BMW 2 Series M240i, M240i xDrive
BMW X7 X7 xDrive40i
all engines combined: BMW 3 Series 1 complaints; BMW 5 Series 1 complaints; BMW 7 Series 0 complaints; BMW X5 27 complaints; BMW Z4 0 complaints; BMW X6 3 complaints; BMW 4 Series 2 complaints; BMW 2 Series 1 complaints; BMW X7 7 complaints0not enough videos—

Known issues on record

  • Brake-assist recall (engine software, 2020) (Recall). On some 2020 M340i and M340i xDrive cars, the engine software could cut brake assist during engine start. Full mechanical braking stays available. Fix: Dealer updates the engine software for free (NHTSA 21V-598). 1 owner complaint to NHTSA mention it (G20 340i).
  • Oil filter housing leaks (Parts seller). The plastic housing and its gaskets can warp with heat and leak oil or coolant, often around 60,000–100,000 miles. Fix: Replace the housing and gaskets. 1 owner complaint to NHTSA mention it (F30 340i).
  • Coolant loss (Owner-reported). Owners report coolant leaks. A parts seller names the water pump seal and the heat management module as common sources. 2 owner complaints to NHTSA mention it (G20 340i).
  • Valve cover and PCV (Owner-reported). Valve cover gasket leaks and PCV valve faults are the most-reported B58 problems on owner forums, per SlashGear. 3 owner complaints to NHTSA mention it (G20 340i).
  • Brake-assist recall (engine software) (Recall). On about 13,000 2020–2021 Supras, engine software could damage the part that powers brake assist on certain starts, lengthening stops. Fix: Dealer updates the engine computer for free (NHTSA 21V-598).

Sources: Toyota dealer notice, Safety Recall 21TA04 / NHTSA 21V-598 (Aug 2021), FCP Euro: BMW B58 engine parts and common problems, SlashGear: Common problems with BMW's B58 engines, according to owners (Oct 2024). The same list as on the 340i page, the GR Supra page.

Every US version with this engine

Model and versionYearsPower
BMW 3 Series 340i2016–18322 hp · 332 lb-ft
BMW 3 Series 340i xDrive2016–19322 hp · 332 lb-ft
BMW 3 Series M340i2020–24382 hp · 369 lb-ft
BMW 3 Series M340i xDrive2020–24382 hp · 369 lb-ft
BMW 3 Series M340i2025–26—
BMW 3 Series M340i xDrive2025–26—
BMW 5 Series 540i2017–23335 hp · 332 lb-ft
BMW 5 Series 540i xDrive2017–23335 hp · 332 lb-ft
BMW 5 Series 540i xDrive2024–26375 hp · 398 lb-ft
BMW 7 Series 740i2016–19322 hp · 332 lb-ft
BMW 7 Series 740i xDrive2017–19322 hp · 332 lb-ft
BMW 7 Series 740i2020–22335 hp · 332 lb-ft
BMW 7 Series 740i xDrive2020–22335 hp · 332 lb-ft
BMW 7 Series 745e xDrive2020–22—
BMW 7 Series 740i2023–26375 hp · 398 lb-ft
BMW 7 Series 740i xDrive2024–26375 hp · 398 lb-ft
BMW X5 X5 xDrive40i2019–23335 hp · 332 lb-ft
BMW X5 X5 sDrive40i2020–23335 hp · 332 lb-ft
BMW X5 X5 xDrive45e2021–23—
BMW X5 X5 sDrive40i2024–26375 hp · 398 lb-ft
BMW X5 X5 xDrive40i2024–26375 hp · 398 lb-ft
BMW X5 X5 xDrive50e2025–26—
BMW Z4 Z4 M40i2020–26382 hp · 369 lb-ft
BMW X3 X3 M40i2018–19355 hp · 369 lb-ft
BMW X3 X3 M40i2020–24382 hp · 369 lb-ft
BMW X6 X6 sDrive40i2020–21335 hp · 332 lb-ft
BMW X6 X6 xDrive40i2020–23335 hp · 332 lb-ft
BMW X6 X6 xDrive40i2024–26375 hp · 398 lb-ft
BMW 4 Series 440i2017–20322 hp · 332 lb-ft
BMW 4 Series 440i xDrive2017–20322 hp · 332 lb-ft
BMW 4 Series M440i2021–26382 hp · 369 lb-ft
BMW 4 Series M440i xDrive2021–26382 hp · 369 lb-ft
BMW 2 Series M240i2017–21335 hp
BMW 2 Series M240i xDrive2017–21335 hp
BMW 2 Series M240i M Performance2019–20335 hp
BMW 2 Series M240i xDrive M Performance2019–20335 hp
BMW 2 Series M240i xDrive2022–26382 hp · 369 lb-ft
BMW 2 Series M240i2023–26382 hp · 369 lb-ft
BMW X4 X4 M40i2019—
BMW X4 X4 M40i2020–25382 hp · 369 lb-ft
BMW X7 X7 xDrive40i2019–22335 hp · 332 lb-ft
BMW X7 X7 xDrive40i2023–26375 hp · 398 lb-ft

Versions and years: EPA (fueleconomy.gov). Engine and power: Wikipedia, BMW B58 (BMW ratings; US figures can differ by a few hp).

Quick answers

What cars have the BMW B58 engine?

In the US: the 2 Series, 3 Series, 4 Series, 5 Series, 7 Series, X3, X4, X5, X6, X7, Z4, model years 2016–2026. See the version table for each one.

Is the B58 reliable?

Mostly, if the recalls were done. YouTube owner tone 59/100, #9 of 165 engines with a YouTube study (in the top third); 2 engine-related recalls on record, 5 known issues listed below. The most owner complaints (about any part of the car) filed under version names that used this engine were for the 2020 (57). Counts follow sales, so this is not a failure rate. Government complaints are filed by model and year, not engine, and they cover the whole car, so none of these numbers is an engine failure rate. We only credit a number to this engine where the version name or the model year leaves no doubt. Have any used car inspected.

How much horsepower does the B58 make?

BMW rated it at 255 to 382 hp in US versions, depending on the car and year.

Free to use with credit: Source: The Lemon Index (lemonindex.com). Get the data

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